Understanding the Risks of Power Outages During Hurricanes
Strong gusts and heavy rain can knock down power lines and disturb electrical equipment, so power outages are more frequent during storms. Although a loss of electricity would seem like a small annoyance in comparison to the destruction hurricanes can inflict, it can really cause major fire hazards. These risks result from incorrect backup power source use, faulty electrical systems, and other dangerous behaviors during efforts at power restoration.
Utilizing Alternatives Power Sources and Generators
Improper usage of generators or alternate power sources—such as gas-powered generators, battery backups, or candles—is one of the primary fire hazards during a power outage. Many houses depend on generators to run necessary equipment during a blackout. Still, putting a generator indoors or too near to the house can cause harmful circumstances. If utilized incorrectly or next to flammable objects, gas-powered generators can start a fire and spew carbon monoxide (CO). Overloading a generator can also lead to its overheating and igniting.
Generators should always be utilized outdoors in a well-ventilated area at least 20 feet away from windows and doors in order to eliminate fire hazards. Moreover, householders should avoid lighting candles or open fires since they can be readily pushed over and start a fire, particularly if the house is already in a vulnerable condition because of the storm.
Electrical Surges During Power Restoration
Restoring power during a power outage can produce electrical surges that create fire concerns. Appliances and electrical circuits may overload when the power returns on, sparking or igniting fires. Older or damaged electrical wiring can aggravate this issue and increase the likelihood of fire in homes once power is restored.
Unplugging extraneous appliances during an outage is advised to reduce the risk by avoiding circuit overload when the power comes back on. Should damage from the storm be suspected, an electrician should also check the electrical system.
Malfunctioning Electrical Equipment
Water damage to appliances and electrical equipment can also pose fire concerns during hurricanes. Should outlets, wiring, or electrical equipment get wet from flooding or heavy rain, they might short-circuit and start a fire upon power restoration. In these situations, it is imperative to avoid turning on electrical equipment exposed to water and have a professional check the damage before using it once more.
Conclusion
Because of inappropriate generator use, electrical surges, and water-damaged equipment, power outages during hurricanes could raise fire hazards. To avoid fires and other connected mishaps during the power restoration process, homeowners have to be alert, use backup power sources carefully, and take the required measures.